Rope Reins Working Memory (WM) supports a wide range of cognitive functions, and is positively associated with academic achievement.Although fMRI studies have revealed WM networks in adults, little is known about how these networks develop to support successful WM performance in children.Using magnetoencephalography, we examined the networks underl
The biotic integrity of streams is frequently compromised by anthropogenic disturbance; thus, it is important to study the potential mitigating effects of undisturbed riparian zones on streams within disturbed watersheds.In this study, two first-order northern Michigan streams located 1 km apart in adjacent agricultural watersheds, but with differi
To investigate the hydrochemical characteristics and water quality of the shallow groundwater in Guangzhou and the potential human health Drugs risks posed by the nitrates in the shallow groundwater,this study collected 132 shallow groundwater samples in Guangzhou during November 2014 to February 2015.The hydrochemical characteristics of the shallo
ABSTRACT Enterovirus genome replication occurs at virus-induced structures derived from cellular membranes and lipids.However, the origin of these replication organelles (ROs) remains uncertain.Ultrastructural evidence of the membrane donor is lacking, suggesting that the sites of its transition into ROs are rare or fleeting.To overcome this challe
The auditory front-end is an integral part of a spiking neural network (SNN) when performing auditory cognitive tasks.It encodes the temporal dynamic stimulus, such as speech and audio, into an efficient, effective and reconstructable spike pattern to facilitate the subsequent processing.However, most of the auditory front-ends in current studies h